Waves that tend to be less than 3 meters high with wavelengths between 60 - 150 meters in the ocean are known as?

Prepare for the Science Olympiad Dynamic Planet Oceanography Test with detailed quizzes, flashcards, and explanations. Get ready to excel in your exam!

Waves that are less than 3 meters high with wavelengths between 60 - 150 meters in the ocean are classified as wind waves. These waves are generated by the friction between the wind and the surface of the ocean, and their characteristics—including height and wavelength—are influenced by the speed and duration of the wind, as well as the distance over which it blows, known as the fetch.

Gravity waves are driven by gravitational forces and can include a range of wave heights and wavelengths. Capillary waves are much smaller and usually occur in the form of ripples with wavelengths less than 60 meters. Transitional waves bridge the gap between capillary waves and wind waves but do not accurately describe the specific characteristics noted in the question. Thus, wind waves are the appropriate classification for those fitting the size and wavelength specified.

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